The S&P 500 reached a new record high this week, even momentarily surpassing 7,000 for the first time. Despite these early advances, the index declined through the latter half of the week, wiping out most of its initial gains. Ultimately, the index concluded the week with a modest gain of 0.3%. The index is now 0.56% off its all-time high from January 12, 2026. Here is a snapshot of the index from the past week:
The table below summarizes the number of record highs reached each year dating back to 2013.
Here is a snapshot of the index from the past six months with a 50-day moving average:
On October 9, 2007 the S&P 500 reached a then all-time high, closing the day at 1565.15. Then on March 9, 2009, the index dropped ~57% off of its high from exactly 17 months before, closing the day at 676.53. This time period became known as the Global Financial Crisis. It took over 5 years before the index reached a new then all-time high on March 28, 2013, where it closed out at 1569.19. The chart below is a snapshot of record highs and selloffs since the 2007 peak reached on October 9, 2007.
What happens if we take out the Global Financial Crisis? Here’s a snapshot the same chart above where the start date has been changed to the trough reached on March 9, 2009. Note the recent selloffs in 2022.
Here are a few tables with the number of days of a 1% or greater change in either direction and the number of days of corrections (down 10% or more from the record high).
And here is a linear chart of the index since October 9, 2007:
Here is a linearly scaled version of the same chart with the 50- and 200-day moving averages. The index has been above the 50-day moving average since January 20th and above the 200-day moving average since May 12th. Additionally the 50-day moving average has been above the 200-day moving average since July 1st.
For a sense of the correlation between the closing price and intraday volatility, the chart below overlays the S&P 500 since 2007 with the intraday price range. On April 9th, the index experienced its largest intraday price volatility (10.77%) since December 24th, 2018 (19.10%). Also included is the 20-day moving average to identify trends in volatility. Over the past 20 days, the average percent change from the intraday low to the intraday high is 0.78%.
The S&P 500 is market cap-weighted index which includes roughly the 500 largest U.S. stocks spanning 11 sectors. The S&P 500 Equal Weight Index includes the same constituents as the S&P 500 but each company is equally weighted at a fixed weight. So how do these two indexes match up against each other this year?
The S&P 500 is currently up 1.37% year to date, while the S&P Equal Weight is up 3.28% year to date.
ETFs associated with the S&P 500 include: iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV), SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY), Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO), SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF (SPYM), and Invesco S&P 500® Equal Weight ETF (RSP).
Originally published on Advisor Perspectives
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